Essential Wet Trade Tools

Wet trades refer to construction work involving materials like concrete, mortar, plaster, or other wet substances. These trades often include bricklaying, plastering, tiling, and concreting. Below is a list of essential wet trade tools categorized by task:


1. Bricklaying Tools

Bricklayers require precision and strength in their tools to ensure even and secure constructions.

  • Trowels: Used for spreading and shaping mortar.
    • Types: Brick trowel, pointing trowel, margin trowel.
  • Bricklaying Spirit Level: Ensures bricks are level and straight.
  • Brick Hammer: For splitting and trimming bricks.
  • Line and Pins: For maintaining straight and even courses of bricks.
  • Jointer: Creates a smooth, uniform finish on mortar joints.
  • Mortar Board (or Hawk): Holds mortar within easy reach.
  • Bucket Trowel: Scoops mortar from the mixing bucket.

2. Plastering Tools

Plastering involves applying a smooth or decorative finish to walls and ceilings.

  • Plastering Trowel: For spreading plaster onto surfaces.
  • Hawk: A flat tool to hold plaster while applying it.
  • Mixing Paddle: Attaches to a drill for mixing plaster or mortar.
  • Plastering Float: Smooths out plaster to create a clean finish.
    • Types: Wooden float, sponge float, or plastic float.
  • Plasterer’s Darby: Levels and smooths large surfaces.
  • Corner Trowel: Shapes plaster around corners.
  • Scrim Tape: Reinforces joints between plasterboard panels.
  • Plaster Mixer: For evenly mixing large quantities of plaster.

3. Concreting Tools

Concrete work requires tools for mixing, spreading, leveling, and finishing.

  • Concrete Mixer: For mixing cement, sand, gravel, and water.
  • Shovel: For transferring concrete mix.
  • Wheelbarrow: Transports mixed concrete to the worksite.
  • Float: Levels and smooths wet concrete.
    • Types: Magnesium float, bull float, or steel float.
  • Tamp Beam (or Screed): Levels and compacts freshly poured concrete.
  • Edger: Creates smooth edges on concrete slabs.
  • Concrete Vibrator: Removes air pockets and ensures a solid finish.
  • Concrete Trowel: For detailed finishing of concrete surfaces.

4. Tiling Tools

Tiling involves laying tiles evenly and securely on surfaces.

  • Tile Cutter: Cuts tiles to the desired size and shape.
    • Types: Manual cutter, wet saw.
  • Notched Trowel: Spreads adhesive evenly on surfaces.
  • Tile Spacers: Ensures uniform gaps between tiles for grout.
  • Tile Nipper: Trims small sections of tiles.
  • Grout Float: Applies grout between tiles.
  • Sponge: Cleans grout off tile surfaces.
  • Leveling System: Maintains a consistent height across tiles.

5. General Tools for Wet Trades

  • Buckets: For mixing and carrying mortar, plaster, or water.
  • Mixing Board: Provides a flat surface for hand-mixing materials.
  • Brushes: Cleans tools and surfaces; also used for texturing.
  • Protective Gear: Includes gloves, goggles, and dust masks for safety.
  • Measuring Tools: Tape measure, chalk line, and square for accuracy.
  • Drop Cloths: Protect surrounding areas from splashes and spills.

Tips for Wet Trade Workers

  1. Maintenance: Clean tools immediately after use to prevent hardened residue.
  2. Organization: Use toolboxes or bags to keep essentials easily accessible.
  3. Quality over Quantity: Invest in durable, high-quality tools to reduce replacements.
  4. Safety: Wear proper PPE to minimize risks when working with wet materials.

Equipping yourself with these essential tools ensures efficiency, precision, and professionalism in wet trade tasks.